What is the interior design process?
The space you live in is very important. But unique and exceptional interior design does not start with a space at all, but with the unique people who use it and enjoy it. People sometimes think that interior designers only place. They make the spaces look beautiful. Although this is an important part of what interior designers do, the interior design process requires an interior design specialist to analyze design, foundations, schematics, and create collaborative projects.
But to achieve the design process Basically, the interior designer needs a detailed planning for the interior design process. Following the design steps to design a space can show a perfect intersection between the personal needs of customers, the best design principles and optimization of the environment. As a result, a designer must be well familiar with interior design steps and be able to follow these steps. But what is the design process in interior design and what parts does it include?
Every project needs an interior design process. Smaller projects may not require every step of the interior design process as much as larger, more complex projects, but even the simplest projects benefit from a systematic progression through a series of steps in logical order to solve a design problem. Actually, these steps include a series of activities and processes that are set by the designer or the design team before starting a project in order to have a clear vision of the designer's mental ideas and the path of interior design. be created These steps may be followed step by step or some steps may overlap and proceed step by step.
Why is the interior design process planning?
The important question before examining the interior design process is why there is a need to set these steps? The details serve the generality of the work, and in the first stages of the design, the generalities of the work should be formed so that the details are in complete harmony with them.
At the beginning, the design may seem very vague and vague, and the more we advance the steps. The ambiguities will be resolved and more details will be revealed. As a result, the importance of using these steps in every interior design project is to clarify the details and tasks that need to be done to design a space. On the other hand, the existence of these processes will definitely improve the final result of the work and make it possible to have a better perspective on the completion of the work at the very beginning of the work.
What does the interior design process include?
These steps and their details are different in each project and may include different things depending on the mind and working style of the designer. But in general, the process of interior design includes the following steps:
recognition
analysis
programming
checking capabilities and capacities
conceptualization
design and Development of the initial design
Technical stage
Production stage
Bidding
Construction
Design analysis
In this step, the collected information is classified and arranged. For classification, diagrams and design charts can be used to communicate between classified information.
Diagrams are drawings in which geometric components are used to communicate between the physical data of the project such as walls, doors and windows, furniture and ... human behaviors, such as commuting, field of vision, etc., and many other factors are used.
Such diagrams not only present the physical components and their connections, but also represent the flows that the designer must manage. . Charts and diagrams are drawn in a design process in order to analyze and understand the designer's mind from the current project before creating an idea.
Programming
The programming stage itself can be divided into four separate stages:
🔷 statement of the problem
🔷 research
🔷 program document
🔷 customer review and approval
At this stage of the interior design process, the designer must define the project in general. Identify your customers and know the nature of the project such as the primary residence, the location of the project, the purpose of the spaces and the extent of the design work. At this stage, the customer's opinions and demands should also be heard so that the next steps in interior design can be followed by considering these opinions and demands.
Survey of capabilities and capacities
During this stage, the designer presents his ideas for designing different spaces and discusses them. This is the initial phase of the project and includes the preliminary studies of the site or property intended for design. In this interior design process, the interior designer must obtain information about the capabilities of the desired space for design, the needs and ambitions of the customers, the amount of budget and timing. At this stage, the designer should be able to create a summary of the interior design preferences of the customers.
Concept
Concept design is another important part of the interior design process. Conceptual design is the beginning of the creative process. Through design workshops or specialized interior design programs, designers can develop proposals for the desired property. At the same time as presenting the proposed designs, it is possible to check the different styles of interior design and the effect they have on the intended space. At this stage of the interior design, renderings and preliminary 3D models will be created that describe the volumetric aspects of the design.
Designing and developing the initial design
During the design development phase, design details are addressed. The interior designer revises interior layouts and adds key finishing touches. Things like suitable materials to finish the floor, walls, how to furnish the space, suitable furniture and things like that will be determined at this stage. Besides these, the concepts of space lighting and lighting design and final M&E requirements are also defined.
Technical stage
Production
In this part of the design stages in the interior design, the construction details are completed. Therefore, we are in the next stage of supplementary programs, where the fine details of the design work are added. Things like sanitary details, electrical parts, etc. are discussed at this stage.
Construction
The final stage of interior design projects is the start of construction. With the cooperation that exists between the designer, contractors and supply chain, the design and installation stages of various details are carried out successfully. Supplying the tools and equipment needed for interior design and implementing the final design and installing them is the last step in the interior design process.